Obesity Definition from Encyclopedia Dictionaries & Glossaries. n. The condition of being obese; increased body weight caused by excessive accumulation of fat. Inequality, Obesity and Oxford: how to reduce car dependence: Danny Dorling gives a talk for the UBVO seminar series on 2nd February 2017. ↩. To prevent obesity, 45-60 minutes of moderate-intensity activity a day is recommended. 323 The case for stronger action on this unacceptable and widening health inequality is compelling. . . Ēsus is the past participle of edere (to eat), with ob (over) added to it. There is an urgent need to better understand the causes and consequences of obesity, and to learn what works to prevent or reduce it. To help reduce the harm related to overweight and obesity, DoH has developed the 'Fitter Future for All' framework which was launched on the 9th of March 2012.. 27/10/2001. Body mass index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify overweight and obesity in adults. General (28 matching dictionaries) obesity: Merriam-Webster.com [home, info] obesity: Oxford Dictionaries [home, info] Obesity, excessive accumulation of body fat, usually caused by the consumption of more calories than the body can use. In June 2020 Oxford had 4,595 (4.2%) working–age residents claiming unemployment benefits (Jobseeker's Allowances or Universal Credit claimants who are out of work). This chapter first offers a description of anthropological approaches to the study of obesity, and then provides several theoretical models used to study obesity, with key examples of each type of model. Obesity is broadly defined as an excess of body-fat mass. Childhood definition: A person's childhood is the period of their life when they are a child. Children aged 5 and from the poorest income groups are twice as likely to be obese compared to their most well-off counterparts and by age 11 they are three times as likely. a BMI greater than or equal to 30 is obesity. Sinauer Associates is an imprint of Oxford University Press. The purpose of this book is to summarize the findings and insights of obesity-related research from the full range of social sciences, including anthropology, economics, government, psychology, and sociology. Obesity Causes, Mechanisms, Prevention, and Treatment Elliott M. Blass. Until the 1970s, obesity was defined by reference to an “ideal body weight,” derived from actuarial tables compiled by the life insurance industry. More than 50,000 people have signed a petition calling for the Oxford Junior Dictionary to reinstate words related to the natural world. especially one that produces specific symptoms . Obesity has been called a disease in many public forums including mass media news pieces, 1,2 pharmaceutical company press releases, 3 educational materials for … Indicator definition: • Overweight or obese - The percentage of children aged 4 to 5 years who are in the 85th centile and above as according to the British 1990 growth reference scale (UK90)1. Type. Log in with Athens/Access Management Federation. An abnormal increase in the proportion of fat cells. Your GP or weight loss adviser will be able to advise you further about the type of exercise you should do and for how long taking into account your current fitness level and individual circumstances. obesity definition: 1. the fact of being extremely fat, in a way that is dangerous for health: 2. the fact of being…. The Obesity Medicine Association’s definition of obesity is “a chronic, relapsing, multifactorial, neurobehavioral disease, wherein an increase in body fat promotes adipose tissue dysfunction and abnormal fat mass physical forces, resulting in adverse metabolic, biomechanical, and psychosocial health consequences.” There are a number of methods to quantitatively define and … We found 53 dictionaries with English definitions that include the word obesity: Click on the first link on a line below to go directly to a page where "obesity" is defined. especially one that produces specific symptoms . . | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples . A Fitter Future for All. Obesity affects around one in every four adults in the UK ... said the Oxford Dictionary definition of disease “is so vague that we can classify almost anything as a disease”. Find out why sitting too much is bad for your health. Regulating Obesity? . Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have a negative effect on health. English (UK) English (UK) English (US) Deutsch Español Français The Oxford English Dictionary documents its first usage in 1611 by Randle Cotgrave. Oxford: National Obesity Observatory. Some of the essential methodologies used to model obesity, and a few examples of topical areas and current trends in the anthropology of obesity, are discussed. . • Obese - The percentage of children aged 4 to 5 years are in the 95th centile and above as according to the British 1990 growth reference scale (UK90)1. Publication Date. In this book, W.A. The rate for June 2020 is now over twice the rate for the same period last year but is still below the national and regional rates of 6.3 and 5.1 respectively. Learn more. : Government, Society, and Questions of Health explores the effectiveness of legal interventions aimed at promoting healthier lifestyles. The WHO definition is: a BMI greater than or equal to 25 is overweight. To avoid regaining weight after being obese, you may need to do 60-90 minutes of activity each day. This new book is concerned with overeating and its consequent obesity. . Journal. Definition. Look it up now! Volume. English Wikipedia - The Free Encyclopedia. Obese adults ... (2011) Obesity and Mental Health. The second section addresses the consequences of obesity, looking at epidemiologic studies that focus on cardio-vascular disease, diabetes, and cancer. Obesity is defined as an excess of body adiposity. The first section considers issues surrounding the definition of obesity, measurement techniques, and the designs of epidemiologic studies. Wikipedia Dictionaries. BMJ. The Oxford Dictionary defines disease as ‘a disorder of structure or function . Reducing obesity levels will save lives as obesity doubles the risk of dying prematurely. Obesity rates are highest for children from the most deprived areas and this situation is getting worse. For practical reasons, body weight has been used as a surrogate for adiposity, which is not easy to measure in routine examinations. Condition of being severely overweight based on body mass index greater that 30 and associated with many health problems. The Oxford Dictionary defines disease as “a disorder of structure or function . Define obesity. obesity synonyms, obesity pronunciation, obesity translation, English dictionary definition of obesity. The excess calories are then stored as fat, or adipose tissue. Obesity is from the Latin obesitas, which means "stout, fat, or plump". Morbid obesity definition at Dictionary.com, a free online dictionary with pronunciation, synonyms and translation. Bogart suggests that the government's emphasis on encouraging weight loss and preventing excess weight gain have largely failed to resolve obesity and have instead fueled prejudice against overweight people. Obesity is an increasingly common problem because for many people modern living involves eating excessive amounts of cheap high-calorie food and spending a lot of time sitting down at desks, on sofas or in cars. Obesity definition is - a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body. . This report uses the WHO definition: individuals are considered obese if they have a Body Mass Index (BMI) ³ 30. Includes free vocabulary trainer, verb tables and pronunciation function. Overweight, if moderate, is not necessarily obesity, particularly in muscular or large-boned individuals. Chapter 2 discusses the definition of excess body fat accumulation or adiposity and its relation to multiple organ-specific adaptive or maladaptive consequences, how energy imbalance or a chronic state of positive caloric balance is implicated as the cause of obesity, and how adipose cells increase in both size and number. Look up the French to English translation of obesity in the PONS online dictionary. Journal article. How to use obesity in a sentence. Historical attitudes It is defined as a person's weight in kilograms divided by the square of his height in meters (kg/m2). Reliable fat-mass quantitation requires sophisticated tools that are not widely available (e.g., magnetic resonance imaging or dual energy X-ray absorptiometry), and this has hampered efforts to arrive at a more specific definition.
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